New Jersey Electric Rates: How to Cut Your Bill in 2026 - article hero image

New Jersey Electric Rates: How to Cut Your Bill in 2026

PSE&G, JCP&L, Atlantic City Electric, and Rockland Electric customers can save, but only if they shop smart. Here's the real math for NJ in 2026.

Han Hwang
Han Hwang

Consumer Advocate

7 min read
Recently updated
Reviewed by
Brad Gregory
New Jersey

Quick Answer

Not every New Jersey utility customer can save by switching suppliers, and the numbers vary sharply by territory. PSE&G customers have the most room to save right now, while JCP&L customers are actually better off staying on Basic Generation Service.

Table of contents

The Bill That Surprised Her

A homeowner in Montclair opened her PSE&G bill last winter and did a double take. The supply charge alone, the part of the bill she had never thought much about, was pushing her total past $300 for the month. A neighbor mentioned switching to a third-party supplier. She assumed it was a scam. It was not.

New Jersey has had an open electricity market since the late 1990s. Residents in most utility territories can choose their electricity supplier the same way they choose a cell carrier. The utility, PSE&G, JCP&L, Atlantic City Electric, or Rockland Electric, still delivers the power and handles outages. Only the supply portion of the bill changes. Whether switching actually saves money depends entirely on which utility territory a customer lives in, and right now the answer is different for each one.

How NJ Electricity Is Structured

Every New Jersey electric bill has two major components: delivery and supply. The delivery charge covers the poles, wires, and infrastructure. It is fixed by the utility and regulated by the New Jersey Board of Public Utilities (NJBPU). No supplier can change it.

The supply charge is the cost of the electricity itself. If a customer has never switched suppliers, they are buying supply from their utility at the default rate, called Basic Generation Service (BGS). The NJBPU sets BGS rates through a competitive auction process, and the results are updated periodically. When competitive suppliers offer supply below the BGS rate, switching makes financial sense. When they do not, the default BGS is the better deal.

As of June 2026, whether switching pays off depends on which of New Jersey's four investor-owned utilities serves the customer's address. See live offers at ElectricRates.org's New Jersey page.

PSE&G Customers Have the Most to Gain

PSE&G serves the largest share of New Jersey households, covering much of northeastern and central NJ. Its BGS supply rate as of June 2026 is approximately 19.9 cents per kilowatt-hour (kWh). The lowest competitive supplier rate available in PSE&G territory right now is approximately 17.6 cents/kWh, a difference of about 2.3 cents.

That gap sounds small, but it adds up. A household using 750 kWh per month would save roughly $17 per month on the supply portion alone, or around $200 per year. That is not a trivial number, and it is one of the larger savings opportunities currently available anywhere in New Jersey.

PSE&G customers who have never compared suppliers are the most likely to be leaving real money on the table. The caveat: supplier rates are variable or fixed depending on the plan, and introductory rates can change at renewal. Reading the contract terms before signing matters.

Atlantic City Electric: Modest but Real Savings

Atlantic City Electric serves South Jersey, including Atlantic, Cape May, Cumberland, and parts of several other counties. Its BGS rate as of June 2026 is approximately 18.2 cents/kWh. The lowest available competitive supplier in its territory comes in around 16.7 cents/kWh, a savings of about 1.5 cents per kWh.

For the same 750 kWh household, that works out to roughly $11 per month or about $135 per year. Meaningful, not dramatic. Atlantic City Electric customers should compare carefully and pay attention to contract length and any early termination fees, since the margin for error is narrower than in PSE&G territory.

For current offers, check ElectricRates.org's New Jersey comparison tool before committing to any plan.

JCP&L and Rockland Electric: Stay on BGS for Now

Not every New Jersey customer should switch, and right now two territories are clear cases where staying on BGS is the right call.

JCP&L serves central and northern NJ including parts of Monmouth, Ocean, and Morris counties. Its BGS rate as of June 2026 is approximately 14.6 cents/kWh, which is unusually low. The lowest competitive supplier in JCP&L territory is around 16.0 cents/kWh, meaning switching would cost customers more, not less. JCP&L customers on BGS are already getting the best available supply rate in the state.

Rockland Electric serves a small service territory in Bergen and Passaic counties. Its BGS rate is approximately 18.8 cents/kWh as of June 2026, and very few competitive suppliers have entered this territory. The lowest offer available is around 18.9 cents/kWh, essentially no difference. Rockland customers have little practical reason to switch at current prices.

These situations can change. Supplier offers shift with wholesale energy markets, and BGS rates are re-set on a schedule. Checking back every few months costs nothing.

What to Watch Out For

The New Jersey retail electricity market is regulated, but that does not mean every offer is a good one. A few patterns catch customers off guard.

Variable rates. Some supplier contracts start with a competitive rate and then move to a variable rate that can rise significantly after the first month or billing cycle. Customers who do not notice may end up paying more than the BGS rate after the introductory period ends.

Early termination fees. Fixed-rate contracts sometimes carry penalties for leaving before the term ends. If the market moves in a customer's favor, or if the BGS rate drops, a fee can erase the savings.

Automatic renewal. Some contracts renew automatically at a new, potentially higher rate. NJBPU rules require suppliers to notify customers before auto-renewal, but the notice can be easy to miss.

Door-to-door and phone solicitations. Third-party energy marketers in New Jersey are required to be licensed by the NJBPU. Customers who are approached unsolicited should ask for the supplier's NJBPU license number before agreeing to anything. Complaints can be filed directly with the NJBPU.

Assistance Programs for Lower-Income Customers

Shopping suppliers is not the only way to reduce an electric bill in New Jersey. The state runs several programs specifically for income-qualifying households.

The Universal Service Fund (USF) program provides a credit on electric bills for eligible low-income customers. The Lifeline Credit Program offers additional relief. Both are administered through the NJBPU.

Federal LIHEAP (Low Income Home Energy Assistance Program) funding is also available in New Jersey and can help offset heating and cooling costs. Eligibility thresholds and benefit amounts change periodically. For current program details and how to apply, customers should contact the NJBPU directly or visit NJ's Division of Family Development.

For households that qualify for these programs, assistance credits may matter more than supplier shopping, and the two approaches are not mutually exclusive.

How to Actually Switch

Switching suppliers in New Jersey is straightforward. Customers need their utility account number, their address, and a recent bill showing current usage. The process typically takes one to two billing cycles to take effect, and there is no interruption in service during the switch.

The NJBPU maintains a list of licensed third-party suppliers. ElectricRates.org's New Jersey page shows current competitive offers sorted by rate so customers can compare at a glance. After choosing a supplier, the customer contacts that supplier directly or completes an enrollment form. The utility continues to handle billing in most cases, adding or replacing the supply line item.

If a customer ever wants to return to BGS, they can drop their third-party supplier at any time (subject to contract terms). The utility is required to take them back at the prevailing BGS rate.

The Bottom Line for NJ Residents

The New Jersey electricity market offers real savings for some customers and essentially nothing for others, depending entirely on where they live. As of June 2026, PSE&G customers have the strongest case for switching, with savings potential around 11 percent on the supply portion of the bill. Atlantic City Electric customers can also save modestly. JCP&L and Rockland Electric customers are better served by staying on BGS at current market prices.

The math is not complicated once the numbers are in front of you. The challenge is knowing where to find accurate, current data. Rates from a year ago, or even a few months ago, may no longer reflect today's market. Checking current offers before making any decision is the single most important step.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is Basic Generation Service (BGS) in New Jersey?

BGS is the default electricity supply rate set by New Jersey utilities for customers who have not chosen a third-party supplier. Rates are determined through a competitive auction process overseen by the NJ Board of Public Utilities (NJBPU) and vary by utility territory. As of June 2026, BGS rates range from about 14.6 cents/kWh (JCP&L) to 19.9 cents/kWh (PSE&G).

Can PSE&G customers save money by switching suppliers right now?

Yes. As of June 2026, PSE&G's BGS rate is approximately 19.9 cents/kWh, and the lowest competitive supplier in its territory is around 17.6 cents/kWh, about an 11 percent savings on the supply portion. Check ElectricRates.org's New Jersey page for current offers.

Should JCP&L customers switch to a third-party supplier?

Not based on current data. JCP&L's BGS rate is approximately 14.6 cents/kWh as of June 2026, which is lower than any competitive supplier currently offering service in its territory. Switching would cost JCP&L customers more, not less. This could change as market conditions shift.

Is switching suppliers safe in New Jersey?

Yes, with due diligence. New Jersey's retail market is regulated by the NJBPU, and all competitive suppliers must be licensed. Your utility continues to deliver power and handle outages regardless of who supplies the electricity. Read contract terms carefully, especially around variable rates, auto-renewal, and early termination fees.

Are there assistance programs for NJ electric customers who can't afford their bills?

Yes. New Jersey offers the Universal Service Fund (USF) credit, the Lifeline Credit Program, and federal LIHEAP assistance for income-qualifying households. Contact the NJBPU or NJ's Division of Family Development for current eligibility details and application information.

How often do BGS rates change in New Jersey?

BGS rates are re-set periodically based on utility auction cycles. The timing varies by utility, so a rate that makes switching attractive today may not have the same math in six months. Checking current rates at ElectricRates.org before making a decision gives you the most up-to-date picture.

Looking for more? Explore all our New Jersey Energy guides for more helpful resources.

About the author

Han Hwang

Consumer Advocate

Han helps consumers in deregulated states understand their electricity options. He breaks down confusing rate structures, explains how to read an EFL, and identifies which plans save money versus those that just look cheap upfront.

Electricity marketplace operationsDigital business strategyRetail electricity marketsConsumer experience optimizationPartnership development

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Topics covered

New Jersey electricity rates PSE&G BGS Atlantic City Electric JCP&L Basic Generation Service electric supplier NJ NJBPU

Sources & References

  1. NJ Board of Public Utilities (New Jersey Board of Public Utilities): "The New Jersey Board of Public Utilities regulates electric, gas, water, and wastewater utilities and oversees the state's competitive energy market, including licensing of third-party suppliers and administration of customer assistance programs."Accessed Jun 2026
  2. NJBPU Electric Choice (New Jersey Board of Public Utilities): "The NJBPU's electric choice information page explains Basic Generation Service, how to compare suppliers, and customer rights in New Jersey's deregulated electricity market."Accessed Jun 2026
  3. U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, LIHEAP (U.S. Department of Health and Human Services): "LIHEAP (Low Income Home Energy Assistance Program) provides federally funded assistance to help low-income households meet their home energy costs, including electricity."Accessed Jun 2026
  4. NJ Board of Public Utilities, Universal Service Fund (New Jersey Board of Public Utilities): "New Jersey's Universal Service Fund (USF) provides electric bill credits to income-qualifying customers of the state's investor-owned electric utilities."Accessed Jun 2026

Last updated: June 17, 2026