Hotel Electricity Rates
The front desk never closes. HVAC runs with every check-in. Laundry and the pool run around the clock. Hotels draw power day and night — a load profile that can actually work in your favor when you shop rates the right way.
Why a hotel's load profile is different
Most commercial buildings empty out at night. Hotels don't. Occupied rooms pull HVAC through the small hours. Security cameras, elevator standby, corridor lighting, and overnight staff all run from midnight to 6 AM. That constant draw produces a high load factor — the ratio of your average consumption to your peak demand.
High load factor matters because suppliers use it when they price supply quotes. A customer who draws power steadily around the clock is easier to serve than one with sharp morning ramp-ups and idle nights. The steadiness of a hotel's draw can work in its favor when quotes come in.
The flip side: occupancy swings change your monthly bill more than your rate does. A slow January and a sold-out August will look like different accounts on paper even if the rate never changed. Planning for that variance matters as much as finding the right rate.
Where the power goes
Guest-room HVAC
The biggest swing load in the building. Occupancy controls — setting rooms to an energy-save setback when unoccupied and ramping up before check-in — cut this load without touching the guest experience.
Common areas, corridors, and lobby
These run 24/7 regardless of occupancy. LED retrofits pay off faster here than anywhere else in the building because the hours are so long.
Laundry
High-wattage equipment that runs on a schedule you control. Shifting laundry cycles to late evening or early morning keeps this load off the afternoon peak when demand charges are most at risk.
Pool, fitness, and kitchen
Amenity loads stack on top of everything else and add to the demand peak. Pool pumps and heaters on timer controls, kitchen equipment powered down between service periods — small scheduling changes add up.
Four moves that cut hotel electricity costs
- Occupancy-linked room HVAC controls
A key-card interlock or occupancy sensor that sets unoccupied rooms to standby mode is the single highest-return investment most hotels can make. The guest notices nothing; the meter does.
- Schedule laundry off the afternoon peak
The 2–6 PM window is when demand charges are most exposed. Moving laundry runs to after 8 PM or before 7 AM keeps that load off the peak the utility measures. See the demand charge guide for how the billing mechanic works.
- LED retrofits in 24/7 corridors
Corridor and stairwell fixtures run every hour of every day. The payback on LED retrofits in these areas is faster than almost any other capital investment in the building.
- Compare all-in supply quotes at contract renewal
The supply charge on your bill is the one part you can negotiate. Start shopping 60–90 days before your contract expires. Request quotes here and compare all-in prices — not just the headline rate per kWh.
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Hotel electricity questions
What drives a hotel's electric bill?
Guest-room HVAC is the largest swing load — it rises and falls with occupancy. But the base load never drops to zero: the front desk runs all night, corridors stay lit, laundry cycles throughout the day, and pool equipment runs on a fixed schedule. Common areas, kitchen, and any fitness or conference facilities stack on top. The result is a high, flat consumption curve with occupancy-driven peaks that can push monthly bills well above the average commercial rate.
Do hotels get better electricity rates than other businesses?
Often yes, and the mechanism is load factor. Load factor measures how evenly you draw power relative to your peak demand. Hotels run 24 hours a day, seven days a week, so their average draw stays close to their peak — a high load factor. Suppliers price electricity partly on how predictable and consistent your load is. A hotel that never fully shuts off looks more attractive to a supplier than a business with sharp morning spikes and overnight silence. That predictability can translate into lower all-in supply quotes at contract renewal.
How do demand charges hit hotels?
Demand charges bill you for the highest 15-minute power draw recorded during the month, regardless of how brief that spike was. For hotels, the danger zone is check-in afternoon: HVAC units in newly occupied rooms all kick on, laundry is mid-cycle, and the kitchen is running at full capacity. That one hour can set the demand charge that appears on every line of your bill. See our guide to demand charges at /business/guides/demand-charges/ for the mechanics. Simple controls — staggering HVAC ramp-up after checkout, moving laundry runs to late evening — reduce the peak without touching the guest experience.
Should a hotel choose a fixed or variable electricity rate?
Fixed rates lock in the supply price for the contract term, which makes budgeting straightforward. Variable rates follow the wholesale market and can be cheaper when prices fall — but hotel margins are already squeezed by seasonal demand swings, and a wholesale price spike in a cold winter or hot summer lands on top of already-high occupancy. Most hotels benefit from fixed pricing for predictability. If your property has flexibility to curtail non-critical loads during price spikes, a partial index product can work, but it adds management overhead. Start with fixed; evaluate index products only after you have interval-meter data showing your load shape.
When should a hotel shop for electricity supply?
Start 60 to 90 days before your current contract expires. That window gives you enough time to gather competing quotes, compare all-in prices (not just the headline energy rate), and execute a new contract before your utility rolls you to default service — which is almost always more expensive. If your contract auto-renews, check the renewal date in the contract documents and calendar the 90-day mark. Shopping at the last minute forces you to take whatever is available rather than the best offer. Request quotes at /business/#quote-form.
Related resources
Understanding Demand Charges
How demand charges are calculated and what drives them in hotels.
Get a Business Quote
Compare supply quotes for your hotel or lodging property.
Industries We Serve
Electricity rate guides for restaurants, retail, offices, and more.
Business Energy Solutions
Full overview of our commercial electricity services.